Formal Complaint to the Bank

This document is intended to lodge a formal complaint with a bank in Germany or Austria. It enables the customer to address specific issues or dissatisfaction with the bank's services and to demand a solution. The document should be clearly and precisely formulated to ensure effective processing by the bank. In German, this document is called "Formelle Reklamation an die Bank".

✓ Verified template · 2026 edition  ·  Created by the DokBrief Team  · 

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Formelle Reklamation an die Bank

A formal complaint to the bank is an important tool to address specific issues with banking services. This document helps customers clearly and structurally present their concerns and demand a solution.

When should a formal complaint be used?

A formal complaint should be submitted when informal attempts to resolve a problem have failed. This can occur in cases of unauthorized fees, incorrect transactions, or poor customer service.

Legal Basis

In Germany, the legal basis for complaints is based on the Civil Code (BGB), particularly the paragraphs related to the fulfillment of contracts. In Austria, the General Civil Code (ABGB) is relevant.

Required Information

  • Full name and address of the complainant
  • Account number and bank code
  • Description of the problem
  • Expected solution or compensation
  • Evidence or relevant documents

Finally, the complaint should be formulated politely and factually to increase the chances of a positive resolution.

FAQ

A formal complaint should be submitted when informal attempts to resolve issues have failed, e.g., in cases of unauthorized fees.

Provide your full name, address, account number, a description of the problem, and the expected solution.

In Germany, the BGB is relevant, while in Austria, the ABGB forms the legal basis.